Substitute for Buttermilk in Pancakes

For pancakes, the best stand-in for buttermilk is whole milk plus lemon juice or white vinegar. Use 1 cup milk mixed with 1 tablespoon acid, rest 5 minutes, then use 1:1 to keep fluff, tang, and browning. If you want extra richness or tang, thinned yogurt or kefir also deliver great results.

Best Substitutes

Buttermilk SubstituteRatingSubstitution Ratio for PancakesIdeal ForFlavorAdjustments
Milk + lemon juice or white vinegarBest1 cup milk + 1 tbsp lemon juice or white vinegar (rest 5 min) = 1 cupClassic fluffy pancakes with familiar tangClean tang; closest to real buttermilkNone for most recipes. If batter seems thin, hold back 1–2 tbsp milk.
Plain kefirGood1:1 (use 1 cup kefir per 1 cup buttermilk)Light, tangy pancakes with good riseTangy, subtle cultured notesIf thick, thin with 1–2 tbsp milk. Keep leavening the same.
Sour cream thinned with milk or waterGood2/3 cup sour cream + 1/3 cup milk/water = 1 cupRich, diner-style pancakes; slightly denser crumbRich, creamy tang; more butteryBatter will be thicker; thin to desired pour. Optionally reduce added butter by 1 tbsp.
Plain yogurt thinned with milk or waterGood3/4 cup plain yogurt + 1/4 cup milk/water = 1 cupExtra-tender, well-browned pancakesSlightly tangier; creamyIf yogurt is very mild, add 1–2 tsp lemon juice. Thin batter to pourable consistency.
Unsweetened dairy-free milk + lemon juice or vinegarWorks1 cup plant milk + 1 tbsp acid (rest 5 min) = 1 cupDairy-free/vegan pancakesNeutral; slight tang (varies by milk type)Use richer milks (soy/oat) for body. If batter lacks lift, add 1/4 tsp extra baking powder.

What Bakers Say

Real bakers share what worked for them when replacing buttermilk in pancakes — from substitution ratios to texture fixes.

Read baker experiences
  • "Milk + acid (about 1 cup milk with 1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegar, rested ~5 minutes) worked fine for buttermilk pancakes; kefir or thinned yogurt gave thicker batter and better rise than milk+acid."
    Reddit user in r/AskBaking and replieshome cooks discussing buttermilk substitutes for pancakes and biscuits
  • "When out of buttermilk for Alison Roman’s pancakes, swapping in milk plus lemon juice still produced great results."
    Reddit user in r/NYTCookingcomment on Perfect Buttermilk Pancakes thread
  • "Kefir worked 1:1 in place of buttermilk and even flavored kefir (mango) made tasty pancakes; batter still turned out well even with only lightly whisked egg whites."
    Reddit users in r/EatCheapAndHealthybudget-friendly pancake thread
  • "In Kenji’s buttermilk pancake recipe, replacing all the sour cream with yogurt made the batter too thin; keeping some thick dairy (e.g., half sour cream) helped maintain structure and height."
    Reddit users in r/seriouseatsdiscussion of dairy swaps in a buttermilk-based pancake batter
  • "Powdered buttermilk worked well in pancakes and waffles and even seemed to yield a slightly lighter texture; emphasis that many recipes want the acidity more than the specific flavor."
    eGullet community memberforum discussion on cultured vs. traditional buttermilk and substitutes

Choosing the Right Substitute

Buttermilk brings acidity and dairy solids that react with baking soda for lift, tenderize gluten for a soft crumb, and add gentle tang to balance sweetness. When replacing it in pancakes, match three things: acidity (for rise), thickness (for batter flow and tenderness), and flavor (clean tang without overpowering). Thicker substitutes may need thinning; less acidic options may need a touch more chemical leavener.

Our Top Choice: Milk + Lemon Juice or Vinegar

This quick “soured milk” mimics buttermilk’s acidity and fluidity, giving reliable rise and classic flavor. Mix and rest 5 minutes for best curdling, then use as a 1:1 swap—ideal when you want fluffy, familiar pancakes without extra richness.

Another Great Option: Thinned Plain Yogurt

Yogurt lends tang and protein for tender, well-browned pancakes. Thin to a pourable consistency; if your yogurt is very mild, a teaspoon or two of lemon juice sharpens the acidity for maximum lift.

For Similar Flavor: Plain Kefir

Kefir is naturally tangy and pourable, so it slips right into pancake batter with minimal changes. If your kefir is very thick, a splash of milk restores the ideal batter flow.

When You Want Rich, Diner-Style Pancakes: Thinned Sour Cream

Sour cream adds luxurious body and a fuller tang, producing slightly denser, custardy pancakes. Thin to maintain pourability and consider trimming added butter slightly to keep the crumb light.

For Dietary Restrictions: Dairy-Free Milk + Acid

Combine unsweetened soy or oat milk with lemon juice or vinegar to mimic buttermilk’s acidity without dairy. Because some plant milks are thinner and lower in protein, a touch more baking powder can help maintain the lift and softness.

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